![]() Guru Tegh Bahadur’s son, Gobind Rai (who later became known as Guru Gobind Singh), became the tenth Sikh Guru. Guru Tegh Bahadur sacrificed his life for the freedom of all, not just his own group of Sikhs. He was publicly beheaded by Mughul rulers, who wanted to spread Islam throughout India, for protecting freedom of worship for both Sikhs and Hindus. The story begins with the martyrdom of Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Guru. The founding of the Khalsa has a rich history with all the usual elements of religious history: sacrifice, repression, courage and strength. People also visit with family and friends and exchange sweets or gifts. Another main event is the parade where men, women and children participate with music, dance, colors and playful Gatka duels (a weapons-based Sikh martial art). ![]() The celebration begins with Sikhs donning their nice clothes and visiting Gurdwara (Sikh place of worship), where they participate in special prayers, sing songs and share a meal in the langar hall (community hall). ![]() ![]() While it historically was a celebration in Punjab, India of the first harvest, after 1699, the day came to commemorate the founding of the Sikh community by Guru Gobind Singh. Vaisakhi (also spelled Bhaisakhi) is a joyful festival on April 14, celebrating the founding of the Sikh community known as the Khalsa.
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